BS; University of California, Berkeley, CA (Highest Honors) (1977)
MD; Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (1981)
Postdoctoral Education:
Pathology Residency; Vanderbilt University Hospital, Nashville, TN (1981-1983)
Pathology Fellowship; Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Sutton Branch, Royal Marrsden Hospital, England (1983)
Medical Staff Fellowship; Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology, Laboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD (1983-1986)
Cytology and Surgical Pathology Fellowship/Clinical Instructor; Department of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA (1986-1987)
Fine Needle Aspiration Fellowship; Department of Cytology, Karolinska Institute and Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (1987)
Funded Fellowship in Gynecologic Pathology, American Cancer Society's Cancer Development Award; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (1987-1990)
Fellowship; Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) Program for Women (2000-2001)
Breast Ductal Fluid Cytology Training and Certification (2001)